The following U.S. patents have been issued to Edward Tobinick MD concerning selected uses of certain biologic TNF antagonists and other cytokine antagonists for selected neurological and related indications in humans: 6,015,557; 6,177,077; 6,379,666; 6,419,934; 6,419,944; 6,423,321; 6,471,961; 6,428,787; 6,537,549; 6,982,089. Also Australian patent 758,523. Additional U.S. and foreign patents are pending.